The New Leadership Skill: Coordinating People and AI

The New Leadership Skill: Coordinating People and AI

AI usually enters a team quietly.

One person starts using it to draft emails. Someone else uses it to summarize meetings. Another uses it to pressure-test ideas before sharing them. At first, these choices look personal. Just different people finding better ways to work.

Then the team starts to feel the difference.

One person moves faster. Another slows down because they don’t trust the output. Someone else wonders whether the work is still original, accurate, or safe to share. A manager reviews a recommendation and realizes they don’t know how much of it came from a person, how much came from AI, or what was actually checked.

The issue isn’t that people are using AI differently.

The issue is that the team hasn’t agreed on how AI fits into the work.

AI doesn’t just change individual productivity. It changes how teams coordinate.

That makes AI a leadership challenge.

Leaders don’t need to have all the answers about every tool. But they do need to help the team make practical agreements. Where can AI speed us up? Where do we still need human judgment? What information should never go into a tool? What needs to be verified before it leaves the team? And when AI helps shape a recommendation, who owns the final call?

Without that clarity, AI can create hidden friction. Work speeds up in some places and slows down in others. People make different assumptions about quality. Some team members quietly over-rely on the tool, while others avoid it completely. The team may produce more, but not necessarily with more trust.

With shared norms, the conversation changes. AI becomes less of a private shortcut and more of a team practice. People can compare how they’re using it, learn from each other, and decide where it genuinely improves the work.

Research supports this shift. Studies on human-AI collaboration emphasize that AI is most useful when it complements human context, oversight, and judgment. Research on top management teams also suggests that AI literacy matters because it helps organizations build a clearer orientation toward AI and stronger implementation ability.

But the point for everyday leaders is simple: AI adoption doesn’t become effective just because people get access to tools. It becomes effective when teams develop shared ways of working with them.

The new leadership skill is coordination. Not just coordinating people with people, but coordinating people, AI, judgment, trust, and accountability in the same workflow.

Key Takeaways for Leaders

  • Ask where AI is already showing up. Don’t assume the team is starting from zero. Find out how people are already using AI in drafts, analysis, planning, customer work, or decision support.

  • Create simple working agreements. Decide what kinds of tasks AI can support, what information is off-limits, and what needs human review before being shared or acted on.

  • Make judgment visible. When someone uses AI, ask what they accepted, what they changed, and what they rejected. This keeps the focus on thinking, not just output.

  • Watch for uneven adoption. Some people may move quickly, while others may feel skeptical, anxious, or unsure. Treat that gap as a team learning issue, not a performance issue.

  • Clarify accountability. AI can support the work, but it doesn’t own the outcome. Make sure the team knows who is responsible for final decisions, recommendations, and client-facing work.


Sources

  1. Pinski, M., Hofmann, T., & Benlian, A. (2024). “AI Literacy for the top management: An upper echelons perspective on corporate AI orientation and implementation ability.” Electronic Markets, 34, 24.
  2. Jarrahi, M. H. (2018). “Artificial intelligence and the future of work: Human-AI symbiosis in organizational decision making.” Business Horizons, 61(4), 577-586.